TLDR:
- Austin Hill told Epstein that Ripple and Stellar were “bad for the ecosystem” Blockstream was building.
- Blockstream’s co-founders demanded Epstein reduce his allocation due to investments in competing protocols.
- Joi Ito and Reid Hoffman received a copy of the 2014 email discussing investor strategic alignment issues.
- Gary Gensler taught cryptography at MIT, while Ito facilitated Epstein’s donations to the same institution.
Newly released correspondence from 2014 shows that Jeffrey Epstein had an investment assignment in Blockstream, a Bitcoin infrastructure company.
CEO Austin Hill’s email to Epstein reveals strategic pressure to divest from competing protocols Ripple and Stellar.
The communication, which included MIT Media Lab director Joi Ito and investor Reid Hoffman, demonstrates the active application of ecosystem loyalty among early cryptocurrency investors.
Strategic Investor Conflicts in Early Blockchain Development
Austin Hill’s July 31, 2014, email to Epstein outlined a direct request from Blockstream’s co-founders. According to the original message, Hill stated that he had “The other co-founders have asked him to reduce or withdraw his allocation.”
The CEO explained that the new Stellar from Ripple and Jed McCaleb “they are bad for the ecosystem we are building.” Hill further noted that having investors “support two horses in the same race” It would damage the strategic positioning of the company.
The correspondence treated Epstein as a strategic investor whose portfolio choices affected Blockstream’s capital and governance strategy.
These were not incidental social exchanges but direct operational communications about investment policies. The email exchange occurred during a critical period for the development of blockchain technology, when competing visions for distributed ledger architecture were taking shape.
Blockstream positioned itself around Bitcoin and the Lightning Network infrastructure. Meanwhile, Ripple’s XRP Ledger and Stellar represented alternative approaches to distributed ledger technology.
These competing protocols created tensions between investors and developers over which system would become the dominant base layer for cryptocurrency transactions.
Joi Ito’s involvement added another dimension to these networks. As director of the MIT Media Lab from 2011 to 2019, Ito served on multiple technology boards and advised governments on digital policy.
Its presence in the email chain demonstrated connections between cryptocurrency investment decisions and academic institutions researching blockchain technology.
MIT Connections and Regulatory Developments
Ito’s role at MIT Media Lab positioned him as a bridge between cryptocurrency investors and academic research. The lab expanded corporate funding under his leadership while focusing on artificial intelligence, digital identity and cryptocurrency projects.
Epstein’s ties to MIT later became controversial when a 2019 report revealed that the Media Lab had accepted donations linked to him. Ito resigned after admitting errors of judgment regarding these financial relationships.
Gary Gensler taught cryptocurrency courses at MIT prior to his 2021 appointment as SEC chairman under President Biden.
His academic work occurred within the same institutional environment where Ito facilitated donor relations. The regulatory approach towards Ripple and other cryptocurrency projects would later become a defining feature of Gensler’s tenure at the SEC.
Rob Cunningham’s analysis on KUWL.show examined these overlapping relationships. His publication noted that “Epstein functioned as a capital node in overlapping elite technological networks.”
The connections between Blockstream, MIT, and subsequent regulatory actions suggest coordinated efforts to shape cryptocurrency market development according to specific ecosystem preferences.
Correspondence from 2014 reveals that competition between ecosystems extended beyond technical differences. Investor alignment and narrative control played an important role in the early development of blockchain.
Bitcoin infrastructure companies saw alternative protocols as existential threats to their position as the leading decentralized railroad for digital assets.

